Monday, May 29, 2023

when the truth is pure fiction




 
One of the goals in narrative medicine is to unearth the patient's whole story, including missing details that point to the correct diagnosis and lead to an effective treatment plan. These details are easy to overlook when time is short. When the health care provider is staring down the barrel of the proverbial productivity gun and is under pressure to get on with it. When his own anxiety propels him through the day. It takes time to elicit the patient's story, to understand the real source of his pain, to recognize the oscillations between identification and detachment, between truth and denial...and to act on the patient's behalf out of sincere empathy and compassion. The provider's job is tricky and difficult under the best of circumstances.
 
In addition to the productivity conundrum, there is this: patients sometimes lie. Yes, they do. They don't always mean to be misleading, but it happens.
 
"The most dangerous lies
are the ones we tell ourselves."
~Honey Sanaa~

Let's say the patient has been sitting in the waiting room for almost an hour and is running late to pick up the kids from school. When she finally gets in to see the doctor for her checkup, and he says, "How have you been?", she replies, "Fine. Things are good." This lets him off the hook. He breathes a sigh of relief. Never mind the fact that she has been exceptionally tired lately. That she gets winded carting the groceries into the house. That she feels a little lightheaded when she stands up too fast. She doesn't have time to go into all that today.
 
Never mind the fact that she looks so pale, and her blood pressure is running low. She says she feels fine, and that's all the doctor has time for today, anyway. 
 
Never mind the leukemia that already has a head start but could have been stopped in its tracks if only there had been enough time that day. Enough time for the doctor to mention her BP, to comment on her pallor, and to ask if she was feeling tired or weak...which might have led him to order the blood count that might have saved her life.
 
"The greatest obstacle
to discovering the truth is
being convinced that you already know it."
~Ashleigh Brilliant~
 
Besides the ever present problem of time constraints, patients may lie out of shame. They're not likely to admit to the sexual encounter that left them with a rash or discharge. They'll tell you they tripped over the dog and ended up with a broken wrist, but they won't mention that it happened after night of heavy drinking.
 
Out of a sense of guilt. They'll try to convince you that the infant with the fractured femur fell off the changing table in the split second it took to fetch a clean diaper.
 
Out of denial. They blame their chest pain on indigestion or a muscle strain even though they know better. Their cholesterol is out of control and their BP is sky high.
 
"A diagnosis is burden enough
without being burdened by secrecy and shame."
~Jane Pauley~
 
So...even though the goal of narrative medicine is to get to the truth, sometimes it will inevitably be pure fiction. 

 jan
 
 


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